Monday, September 17, 2012

Developing Living and Sustainable Cities

Developing Living Cities - From Analysis to Action


I’ve been trying to read as widely as possible. One of my areas of interest is city planning. I came across this book and it is indeed a good resource for city planners. This book provokes thinking and provides a framework on how to develop sustainable and dynamic cites – not just a place to work but also to live and play. In view of the accelerated pace of urbanisation in the next 10 to 15 years, the size of cities will continue to grow significantly. Therefore it is critical how city planners manage the process of city growth to ensure that cities do not deteriorate into centres of poverty, pollution and proliferation of epidemics.

On the contrary, with good governance, cities should be great centres of employment, industry, liveability and culture. The book seeks to compare Singapore’s development as a “living city” with other cities around the world. It offers first hand insights on the development choices that cities can make. It advances the concept and framework of a “living city” and poses 6 key inter-generational challenges to cities.

Leadership and good governance are the forces that drive cities and nations to succeed. Cities need leaders who are visionary, think out of the box, and dare to implement unpopular polices. Good governance is exemplified by transparency, accountability, autonomy and rule of law.

The 6 components of “living cities” that are proposed by the authors are inter-linked and one reinforcing another through loops. These components are:

1) Competitiveness - it is crucial for cities to be engines of growth for the nation. Commitment by the local political administration is critical for cities to maintain competitiveness.

2) Infrastructure – city infrastructure must be efficient and affordable to achieve competitiveness. It should be improved and expanded expeditiously; and operated on commercial principles that ensure sustainability.

3) Transport and communications – successful city residents spend nearly one-third of their time travelling and on the phone. Mobility should be efficient, safe and reliable for cities to function effectively and compete economically.

4) Information – this is a key factor for good governance. Transparent and low transaction costs through e-government are key requirements.

5) Environment – when the living environment is good, cities will be liveable and sustainable. Cities are not spaces for making a living; they must have life.

6) Shelter – the adequacy, availability and affordability of housing space through appropriate planning, land use and housing policy is a salient feature of a city with a vision.

Below are some examples of these features found in Singapore, one of the most liveable cities in Asia.


Singapore ranks third in the world and first in Asia Pacific according to a global city competitiveness report by the Economic Intelligence Unit (EIU).


Singapore’s unique characteristics and highly accessible infrastructure make it one of the best places to live, study and work in Asia.





Saturday, September 15, 2012

Day 3 Siem Reap


Day 3 (Day 2 here)

Set off at 8am to visit 2 places, a half day tour.

Angkor War Museum.

This is an open air museum located in the outskirts west of Siem Reap. You can hire a guide who is usually one of the victims of the Khmer Rouge reign of terror. The museum shows the weapons used when Cambodia was in a state of war for about 29 years -- from 1970 until 1999. 

Many of you would have seen the movie "The Killing Fields". It shows the sheer hell that innocent Cambodians suffered during that period. Pol Pot was the one behind this regime of terror and he was supported by the Chinese military. 

The population of Cambodia was 7 million at the beginning of the Pol Pot regime of terror; the population was less than 4 million when the war finally ended. Most of those 3 million people were either bludgeoned to death (bullets cost too much), or they were literally worked to death or starved. 

Pol Pot separated families -- when his army takes over a village or town, they would send the women to one camp, men to another and children to another. Pol Pot's army placed tens of thousands of land mines throughout the Cambodian countryside, especially heavlly near the borders with neighboring Thailand, Laos and Vietnam. They also would put mines in the city streets for children to pick up and detonate. In retaliation for these mines, the regular Cambodian troops also set land mines. 

Today, most of these land mines have been removed except in the northern part of Cambodia near Thailand. Tourists are warned not to venture off well-traveled paths or roads anywhere in Cambodia. With good reason. The war ended only after Pol Pot died of a heart attack in 1998 and his army no longer wished to fight, although even today there are still a few remnants of the Khmer Rouge out in the jungle of northern Cambodia. In 1999 peace was finally declared.













Pouk Silk Farm

Next we adjourn to the Silk Farm, about 16 km west of Siem Reap in the Pouk district. After a 20 minute drive, we reached an eight hectare farm give a unique insight into the different stages involved in silk production, from the mulberry tree orchards, silkworm breeding, the spinning mills and the dying and weaving processes.

Artisans D Angkor has presented the art of silk making and weaving in a very professional manner and they really make one understand the hard labour and many hours behind the stunning silks óne find in Cambodia. 

Our guide was very interesting and well informed explaining not only the process of making the silk but about the workers etc too. Also nice to have a wee ice-cream outside after too :-)
















Thursday, September 13, 2012

Prince William & Kate Middleton arrive in Singapore


I'm not a fan of British royalty. But having lived in London for one year and traveled around that beautiful country, I can appreciate a dash of royalty.

The fact that the royal couple made Singapore their first stop in their South East Asian and Pacific tour speak volumes about the close ties the little island has with the UK. The British ruled this island for about 144 years  anyway. Thankfully, they left behind a relatively good legacy - a thriving entreport, a working international business language, a sound legal system and good education institutions. The pioneer leaders of Singapore were able to build on these assets and thrived.

Britain's Prince William and his wife Catherine arrived in Singapore on Tuesday to kick off a Southeast Asian and Pacific tour marking Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee.

William, wearing a dark blue suit and light blue tie, and Catherine, in a short-sleeved, knee-length cream dress, touched down at Changi Airport in the afternoon.
The royal entourage departing from Changi Airport. (Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)

Britain's Prince William and his wife Catherine arriving at Changi Airport (photo: Jefferey Tan, Channel NewsAsia)
Britain's Prince William and his wife Catherine arriving at Changi Airport (photo: Jefferey Tan, Channel NewsAsia)

The glamorous couple's first visit was at the National Orchid Garden within the Singapore's Botanic Gardens, where an orchid was named after them - an honour reserved for world-famous people and VIP visitors to Singapore.

The royal couple were presented with the Vanda William Catherine, a free-flowering orchid hybrid with white petals, sepals with purple red spots and a dark purple lip.
Britains Prince William (L) looks on as his wife Catherine receives flowers upon their arrival at the VIP terminal of Changi Airport in Singapore on Sep 11, 2012. (AFP/Wong Maye-E)
Britain's Prince William (L) looks on as his wife Catherine receives flowers upon their arrival at the VIP terminal of Changi Airport in Singapore on Sep 11, 2012. (AFP/Wong Maye-E) - 11 Sep 2012

Prince William and his wife Catherine insert the name plate of the Singapore hybrid orchid named after the royal couple to mark their visit to Singapore and the Botanic Gardens (photo: National Parks Board)
Prince William and his wife Catherine insert the name plate of the Singapore hybrid orchid named after the royal couple to mark their visit to Singapore and the Botanic Gardens (photo: National Parks Board)

Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, smiles during a ceremony naming a hybrid orchid in their honor at the Orchid Garden within the Singapore Botanical Gardens in Singapore, Tuesday, Sept 11, 2012. -- PHOTO: AP
Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, smiles during a ceremony naming a hybrid orchid in their honor at the Orchid Garden within the Singapore Botanical Gardens in Singapore, Tuesday, Sept 11, 2012. -- PHOTO: AP

Prince William and his wife Catherine have an orchid named after them at the Botanic Gardens on Sept 11, 2012. They will also see the orchid named after the late princess Diana. -- ST PHOTO: KEVIN LIM
Prince William and his wife Catherine have an orchid named after them at the Botanic Gardens on Sept 11, 2012. They will also see the orchid named after the late princess Diana. -- ST PHOTO: KEVIN LIM

The Vanda William Catherine, an orchid named after the Royal Couple and presented to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge by CEO of the National Parks Board during their first stop in Singapore, the Botanic Gardens. (Francine Lim, channelnewsasia.com)
Vanda William Catherine, the orchid which was named after the royal couple. (Francine Lim, channelnewsasia.com) - 11 Sep 2012


A royal wave to the crowds waiting at Gardens by the Bay to catch a glimpse of the royal couple (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
A royal wave to the crowds waiting at Gardens by the Bay to catch a glimpse of the royal couple (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012


Prince William (L) and wife Catherine stop to say hello to the waiting crowd at Gardens by the Bay (photo: Siti Nur Mas Lina, channelnewsasia.com)
Prince William (L) and wife Catherine stop to say hello to the waiting crowd at Gardens by the Bay (photo: Siti Nur Mas Lina, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

The Duchess of Cambridge enjoys the ride around Gardens by the Bay with her husband Prince William (hidden) on a special buggy (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
The Duchess of Cambridge enjoys the ride around Gardens by the Bay with her husband Prince William (hidden) on a special buggy (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012
The Duchess of Cambridge stops to autograph a book presented to her by a school girl in the crowd (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
The Duchess of Cambridge stops to autograph a book presented to her by a school girl in the crowd (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Looking great indeed! The royal couple looking cool despite the morning heat at Gardens by the Bay (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)

Looking great indeed! The royal couple looking cool despite the morning heat at Gardens by the Bay (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

A spot of gardening at Gardens by the Bay for the royal visitors, at a tree planted in their honour - the Pachira glabar Variegata. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
A spot of gardening at Gardens by the Bay for the royal visitors, at a tree planted in their honour - the Pachira glabar 'Variegata'. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Prince William shows some muscle as he wields the shovel on the fresh earth around a tree planted to mark the royal visit to Gardens by the Bay (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
Prince William shows some muscle as he wields the shovel on the fresh earth around a tree planted to mark the royal visit to Gardens by the Bay (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Britains Prince William (L) and his wife Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, tour the Cloud Forest at Singapores Gardens by the Bay (AFP/POOL/Wong Maye-e)
Britain's Prince William (L) and his wife Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, tour the Cloud Forest at Singapore's Gardens by the Bay (AFP/POOL/Wong Maye-e) - 12 Sep 2012

Fans of the royal couple brave the heat while waiting for their arrival at Gardens by the Bay. (photo: Siti Nur Mas Lina, channelnewsasia.com)
Fans of the royal couple brave the heat while waiting for their arrival at Gardens by the Bay. (photo: Siti Nur Mas Lina, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Prince William and his wife Catherine unveiled the first plane engine to be produced by Rolls-Royce at its new factory in Singapore, on the second day of their Asia-Pacific tour (AFP/ROSLAN RAHMAN)
Prince William and his wife Catherine unveiled the first plane engine to be produced by Rolls-Royce at its new factory in Singapore, on the second day of their Asia-Pacific tour (AFP/ROSLAN RAHMAN) - 12 Sep 2012

Prince William and his wife Catherine, lost in a moment at the opening of the Singapore Rolls-Royce factory (ROSLAN RAHMAN/AFP)
Prince William and his wife Catherine, lost in a moment at the opening of the Singapore Rolls-Royce factory (ROSLAN RAHMAN/AFP) - 12 Sep 2012

Girl power. The Duchess of Cambridge shows she has humour and muscle, after turning an engine part at the opening of the Rolls Royce plant in Singapore (AFP/ROSLAN RAHMAN)
Girl power. The Duchess of Cambridge shows she has humour and muscle, after turning an engine part at the opening of the Rolls Royce plant in Singapore (AFP/ROSLAN RAHMAN) - 12 Sep 2012


Fans of the royal couple anxiously waiting for their arrival at Queenstowns Strathmore Green. (photo: Siti Nur Mas Lina, channelnewsasia.com)
Fans of the royal couple anxiously waiting for their arrival at Queenstown's Strathmore Green. (photo: Siti Nur Mas Lina, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Prince William looks back for a final wave as the royal couple makes their way through the housing estate.
Prince William looks back for a final wave as the royal couple makes their way through the housing estate. - 12 Sep 2012

Britains Prince William and wife Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, gladly interact with their fans under the flurry of cameras. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
Britain's Prince William and wife Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, gladly interact with their fans under the flurry of cameras. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

The royal couple applauds at a performance specially put up for them. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
The royal couple applauds at a performance specially put up for them. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Chairman of HDB Mr James Koh escorts the royal couple on a tour of Queenstown. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
Chairman of HDB Mr James Koh escorts the royal couple on a tour of Queenstown. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Prince William flashes a smile as he walks alongside MP Indranee Rajah while his wife, Catherine, follows behind. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com)
Prince William flashes a smile as he walks alongside MP Indranee Rajah while his wife, Catherine, follows behind. (photo: Hester Tan, channelnewsasia.com) - 12 Sep 2012

Britain's Prince William, (right), and his wife Catherine, (center), the Duke and the Duchess of Cambridge pay their respects to war dead of both WWI and WWII at the Kranji Commonwealth War Memorial on Thursday Sept 13, 2012 in Singapore. -- PHOTO: AP
Britain's Prince William, (right), and his wife Catherine, (center), the Duke and the Duchess of Cambridge pay their respects to war dead of both WWI and WWII at the Kranji Commonwealth War Memorial on Thursday Sept 13, 2012 in Singapore. -- PHOTO: AP

Britain's Prince William, and his wife Catherine, the Duke and the Duchess of Cambridge pay their respects to war dead of both WWI and WWII at the Kranji Commonwealth War Memorial on Thursday Sept 13, 2012 in Singapore. -- PHOTO: AP
Britain's Prince William, and his wife Catherine, the Duke and the Duchess of Cambridge pay their respects to war dead of both WWI and WWII at the Kranji Commonwealth War Memorial on Thursday Sept 13, 2012 in Singapore. -- PHOTO: AP

Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, looks at the headstones during her visit to the Kranji Memorial Cemetery in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. -- PHOTO: AFP
Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, looks at the headstones during her visit to the Kranji Memorial Cemetery in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. -- PHOTO: AFP

Britain's Prince William (left) and Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, depart from the Kranji Commonwealth War Cemetery in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. The royal couple are at their first stop of a nine-day tour of Southeast Asia and the South Pacific on behalf of Queen Elizabeth II to commemorate her Diamond Jubilee. -- PHOTO: REUTERS
Britain's Prince William (left) and Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, depart from the Kranji Commonwealth War Cemetery in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. The royal couple are at their first stop of a nine-day tour of Southeast Asia and the South Pacific on behalf of Queen Elizabeth II to commemorate her Diamond Jubilee. -- PHOTO: REUTERS

Britain's Prince William and his wife Catherine, the Duke and the Duchess of Cambridge pay their respects to war dead of both WWI and WWII at the Kranji Commonwealth War Memorial on Thursday Sept 13, 2012 in Singapore. -- PHOTO: AP


Britain's Prince William (centre, left) and his wife Catherine (centre, right), the Duchess of Cambridge, lay a wreath to pay their respects to war dead of WWII during a visit to the Kranji War Memorial in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. -- PHOTO: AFP
Britain's Prince William (centre, left) and his wife Catherine (centre, right), the Duchess of Cambridge, lay a wreath to pay their respects to war dead of WWII during a visit to the Kranji War Memorial in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. -- PHOTO: AFP

Britain's Prince William (centre, left) and his wife Catherine (centre, right), the Duchess of Cambridge, lay a wreath to pay their respects to war dead of WWII during a visit to the Kranji War Memorial in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. -- PHOTO: AFP
Britain's Prince William (centre, left) and his wife Catherine (centre, right), the Duchess of Cambridge, lay a wreath to pay their respects to war dead of WWII during a visit to the Kranji War Memorial in Singapore on Sept 13, 2012. -- PHOTO: AFP


Royals remembered war dead at Kranji Memorial


Royal Couple's visit to Queenstown public housing estate



Popular Posts